S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
5621
2025-2026 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
February 26, 2025
___________
Introduced by Sen. ASHBY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Health
AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to prehospital emer-
gency medical services for individuals in substance use recovery
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Legislative intent. The legislature hereby finds that emer-
gency personnel are trained to look for intoxication, but not trained to
ask a patient if they identify as a person in substance use recovery.
People in recovery work extremely hard to maintain recovery and should
not be placed in a situation where their recovery is compromised. The
legislature finds that emergency personnel need to be trained in how to
communicate the risks of certain medications that could compromise the
person's recovery and what possible alternatives are available.
§ 2. The public health law is amended by adding a new section 3000-g
to read as follows:
§ 3000-G. PREHOSPITAL EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES; SUBSTANCE USE RECOV-
ERY. 1. THE DEPARTMENT, THE STATE COUNCIL, AND THE REGIONAL COUNCIL
SHALL INCLUDE IN THEIR POLICIES, PROCEDURES, AND PROTOCOLS FOR PREHOSPI-
TAL EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES AND TRANSPORTATION, STANDARDS FOR THE
ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WHO IDENTIFY AS A PERSON IN
SUBSTANCE USE RECOVERY. SUCH POLICIES, PROCEDURES, AND PROTOCOLS SHALL
INCLUDE POINT-OF-ENTRY CRITERIA AND PLANS FOR THE TRIAGE AND TRANSPORT
OF INDIVIDUALS WHO IDENTIFY AS A PERSON IN SUBSTANCE USE RECOVERY. AT
MINIMUM SUCH POLICIES, PROCEDURES, AND PROTOCOLS SHALL REQUIRE EMERGENCY
MEDICAL SERVICES AND TRANSPORTATION PROVIDERS TO COMMUNICATE TO INDIVID-
UALS WHO IDENTIFY AS A PERSON IN SUBSTANCE USE RECOVERY THE RISKS OF
CERTAIN MEDICATIONS THAT COULD COMPROMISE SUCH INDIVIDUALS' RECOVERY BY
OFFERING ALTERNATE OPTIONS FOR TREATMENT AND INFORMING THE HOSPITAL THAT
SUCH INDIVIDUAL IDENTIFIES AS A PERSON IN SUBSTANCE USE RECOVERY.
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD02997-01-5
S. 5621 2
2. BEGINNING UPON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION, THE DEPARTMENT,
THE STATE COUNCIL, AND THE REGIONAL COUNCIL SHALL ANNUALLY REVIEW AND
UPDATE, IF APPROPRIATE, THEIR POLICIES, PROCEDURES, AND PROTOCOLS FOR
PREHOSPITAL EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES AND TRANSPORTATION TO ENSURE
INDIVIDUALS WHO IDENTIFY AS A PERSON IN SUBSTANCE USE RECOVERY ARE
RECEIVING ADEQUATE INFORMATION PRIOR TO TREATMENT.
§ 3. Section 3053 of the public health law, as amended by chapter 445
of the laws of 1993, is amended to read as follows:
§ 3053. Reporting. 1. Advanced life support first response services
and ambulance services registered or certified pursuant to article thir-
ty of this chapter shall submit detailed individual call reports on a
form to be provided by the department, or may submit data electronically
in a format approved by the department. The state emergency medical
services council, with the approval of the commissioner, may adopt rules
and regulations permitting or requiring ambulance services whose volume
exceeds twenty thousand calls per year to submit call report data elec-
tronically. Such rules shall define the data elements to be submitted,
and may include requirements that assure availability of data to the
regional emergency medical advisory committee.
2. SUCH INDIVIDUAL CALL REPORT FORM, AND SUCH FORM'S ALTERNATIVE ELEC-
TRONIC FORMAT, SHALL INCLUDE WHETHER AN INDIVIDUAL IDENTIFIES AS A
PERSON IN SUBSTANCE USE RECOVERY AND, IF KNOWN, SUCH INDIVIDUAL'S TYPE
OF ADDICTION DISEASE.
§ 4. This act shall take effect immediately.