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chapter 56 of the laws of 2022 and paragraph (d) of subdivision 3 as
separately amended by chapter 669 of the laws of 2022, is amended to
read as follows:
§ 369-gg. Basic health program. 1. Definitions. For purposes of this
section:
(a) "Eligible organization" means an insurer licensed pursuant to
article thirty-two or forty-two of the insurance law, a corporation or
an organization under article forty-three of the insurance law, or an
organization certified under article forty-four of the public health
law, including providers certified under section forty-four hundred
three-e of the public health law;
(b) "Approved organization" means an eligible organization approved by
the commissioner to underwrite a basic health insurance plan pursuant to
this title;
(c) "Health care services" means (i) the services and supplies as
defined by the commissioner in consultation with the superintendent of
financial services, and shall be consistent with and subject to the
essential health benefits as defined by the commissioner in accordance
with the provisions of the patient protection and affordable care act
(P.L. 111-148) and consistent with the benefits provided by the refer-
ence plan selected by the commissioner for the purposes of defining such
benefits, and shall include coverage of and access to the services of
any national cancer institute-designated cancer center licensed by the
department of health within the service area of the approved organiza-
tion that is willing to agree to provide cancer-related inpatient,
outpatient and medical services to all enrollees in approved organiza-
tions' plans in such cancer center's service area under the prevailing
terms and conditions that the approved organization requires of other
similar providers to be included in the approved organization's network,
provided that such terms shall include reimbursement of such center at
no less than the fee-for-service medicaid payment rate and methodology
applicable to the center's inpatient and outpatient services; (ii)
dental and vision services as defined by the commissioner, and (iii) as
defined by the commissioner and subject to federal approval, certain
services and supports provided to enrollees eligible pursuant to subpar-
agraph one of paragraph (g) of subdivision one of section three hundred
sixty-six of this article who have functional limitations and/or chronic
illnesses that have the primary purpose of supporting the ability of the
enrollee to live or work in the setting of their choice, which may
include the individual's home, a worksite, or a provider-owned or
controlled residential setting;
(d) "Qualified health plan" means a health plan that meets the crite-
ria for certification described in § 1311(c) of the Patient Protection
and Affordable Care Act (P.L. 111-148), and is offered to individuals
through the health insurance exchange marketplace; [and]
(e) "Basic health insurance plan" means a standard health plan provid-
ing health care services, separate and apart from qualified health
plans, that is issued by an approved organization and certified in
accordance with this section[.];
(F) "ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUP" MEANS ANY EMPLOYER, OR TRUSTEE OR TRUSTEES
OF A FUND ESTABLISHED BY AN EMPLOYER, MEMBERS OF A TRADE ASSOCIATION,
LABOR UNION, FUND ESTABLISHED OR PARTICIPATED IN BY TWO OR MORE EMPLOY-
ERS OR BY ONE OR MORE LABOR UNIONS, ASSOCIATION, OR A TRUSTEE OR TRUS-
TEES OF A FUND ESTABLISHED, CREATED OR MAINTAINED FOR THE BENEFIT OF
MEMBERS OF ONE OR MORE ASSOCIATIONS, CHURCH, OR ANY ENTITY THAT MAY BE
ELIGIBLE TO PURCHASE GROUP COVERAGE UNDER THE INSURANCE LAW, PROVIDED
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THAT ANY OF THE FOREGOING GROUPS IDENTIFIED EMPLOY, REPRESENT, OR COVER
ONE HUNDRED OR LESS INDIVIDUALS;
(G) "QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS" MEAN THE SPOUSE, AND ANY DEPENDENT CHILDREN
OF AN INDIVIDUAL SEEKING COVERAGE THROUGH THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-
IN; AND
(H) "FAMILY COVERAGE" MEANS THE COST TO BUY-IN TO THE BASIC HEALTH
PROGRAM FOR AN INDIVIDUAL AND ANY QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS BASED ON THE PER
MEMBER, PER MONTH COST APPLICABLE.
2. Authorization. If it is in the financial interest of the state to
do so, the commissioner of health is authorized, with the approval of
the director of the budget, to establish a basic health program. The
commissioner's authority pursuant to this section is contingent upon
obtaining and maintaining all necessary approvals from the secretary of
health and human services to offer a basic health program in accordance
with 42 U.S.C. 18051. The commissioner may take any and all actions
necessary to obtain such approvals. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with-
in ninety days of the effective date of [the] PART B OF chapter FIFTY-
SEVEN of the laws of two thousand fifteen [which amended this subdivi-
sion] the commissioner shall submit a report to the temporary president
of the senate and the speaker of the assembly detailing a contingency
plan in the event eligibility rules or regulations are modified or
repealed; or in the event federal payment is reduced from ninety five
percent of the premium tax credits and cost-sharing reductions pursuant
to the patient protection and affordable care act (P.L. 111-148). The
contingency plan shall be implemented within ninety days of the above
stated events or the time period specified in federal law.
3. Eligibility. A person is eligible to receive coverage for health
care services pursuant to this title if [he or she] SUCH PERSON:
(a) resides in New York state and is under sixty-five years of age;
(b) is not eligible for medical assistance under title eleven of this
article or for the child health insurance plan described in title one-A
of article twenty-five of the public health law;
(c) is not eligible for minimum essential coverage, as defined in
section 5000A(f) of the Internal Revenue Service Code of 1986, or is
eligible for an employer-sponsored plan that is not affordable, in
accordance with section 5000A of such code; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE
COMMISSIONER OF HEALTH MAY SEEK AUTHORITY FROM THE SECRETARY OF HEALTH
AND HUMAN SERVICES TO PERMIT INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE ELIGIBLE FOR A SMALL
GROUP EMPLOYER-SPONSORED PLAN TO PURCHASE COVERAGE THROUGH THE BASIC
HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN; and
(d) (i) except as provided by subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, has
household income at or below two hundred percent of the federal poverty
line defined and annually revised by the United States department of
health and human services for a household of the same size, UNLESS THE
INDIVIDUAL OR AN ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUP PURCHASES COVERAGE THROUGH A BASIC
HEALTH PLAN UNDER THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN SET FORTH UNDER SUBDI-
VISION ELEVEN OR TWELVE OF THIS SECTION; and has household income that
exceeds one hundred thirty-three percent of the federal poverty line
defined and annually revised by the United States department of health
and human services for a household of the same size; however, MAGI
eligible noncitizens lawfully present in the United States with house-
hold incomes at or below one hundred thirty-three percent of the federal
poverty line shall be eligible to receive coverage for health care
services pursuant to the provisions of this title if such noncitizen
would be ineligible for medical assistance under title eleven of this
article due to their immigration status;
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(ii) subject to federal approval and the use of state funds, unless
the commissioner may use funds under subdivision seven of this section,
has household income at or below two hundred fifty percent of the feder-
al poverty line defined and annually revised by the United States
department of health and human services for a household of the same
size; and has household income that exceeds one hundred thirty-three
percent of the federal poverty line defined and annually revised by the
United States department of health and human services for a household of
the same size; however, MAGI eligible [aliens] NONCITIZENS lawfully
present in the United States with household incomes at or below one
hundred thirty-three percent of the federal poverty line shall be eligi-
ble to receive coverage for health care services pursuant to the
provisions of this title if such [alien] NONCITIZEN would be ineligible
for medical assistance under title eleven of this article due to their
immigration status;
(iii) subject to federal approval if required and the use of state
funds, unless the commissioner may use funds under subdivision seven of
this section, a pregnant individual who is eligible for and receiving
coverage for health care services pursuant to this title is eligible to
continue to receive health care services pursuant to this title during
the pregnancy and for a period of one year following the end of the
pregnancy without regard to any change in the income of the household
that includes the pregnant individual, even if such change would render
the pregnant individual ineligible to receive health care services
pursuant to this title;
(iv) subject to federal approval, a child born to an individual eligi-
ble for and receiving coverage for health care services pursuant to this
title who would be eligible for coverage pursuant to subparagraphs [(2)]
TWO or [(4)] FOUR of paragraph (b) of subdivision [1] ONE of section
three hundred [and] sixty-six of [the social services law] THIS ARTICLE
shall be deemed to have applied for medical assistance and to have been
found eligible for such assistance on the date of such birth and to
remain eligible for such assistance for a period of one year.
An applicant who fails to make an applicable premium payment, if any,
shall lose eligibility to receive coverage for health care services in
accordance with time frames and procedures determined by the commission-
er.
3-A. BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN. A PERSON OR AN ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUP
SHALL BE PERMITTED TO PURCHASE COVERAGE FROM THE STATE TO ENROLL AN
INDIVIDUAL OR ANY QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS IN A BASIC HEALTH PLAN THROUGH
THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN DESCRIBED UNDER SUBDIVISION TEN OF THIS
SECTION, AS LONG AS THE INDIVIDUAL, AND ANY QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS OTHER-
WISE MEET THE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS IN PARAGRAPHS (A), (B), AND (C)
OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION. AN APPLICANT WHO FAILS TO MAKE AN
APPLICABLE PREMIUM PAYMENT SHALL LOSE ELIGIBILITY TO RECEIVE COVERAGE
FOR HEALTH CARE SERVICES IN ACCORDANCE WITH TIME FRAMES AND PROCEDURES
DETERMINED BY THE COMMISSIONER.
4. Enrollment. (a) Subject to federal approval, the commissioner is
authorized to establish an application and enrollment procedure for
prospective enrollees. Such procedure shall include a verification
system for applicants, which shall be consistent with 42 USC § 1320b-7.
(b) Such procedure shall allow for continuous enrollment for enrollees
to the basic health program where an individual may apply and enroll for
coverage at any point.
(c) Upon an applicant's enrollment in a basic health insurance plan,
coverage for health care services pursuant to the provisions of this
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title shall be prospective. Coverage shall begin in a manner consistent
with the requirements for qualified health plans offered through the
health insurance exchange marketplace, as delineated in federal regu-
lation at 42 CFR 155.420(b)(1) or any successor regulation thereof.
(d) A person who has enrolled for coverage pursuant to this title, and
who loses eligibility to enroll in the basic health program for a reason
other than citizenship status, lack of state residence, failure to
provide a valid social security number, providing inaccurate information
that would affect eligibility when requesting or renewing health cover-
age pursuant to this title, or failure to make an applicable premium
payment, before the end of a twelve month period beginning on the effec-
tive date of the person's initial eligibility for coverage, or before
the end of a twelve month period beginning on the date of any subsequent
determination of eligibility, shall have [his or her] THEIR eligibility
for coverage continued until the end of such twelve month period,
provided that the state receives federal approval for using funds from
the basic health program trust fund, established under section 97-oooo
of the state finance law, for the costs associated with such assistance.
5. Premiums and cost sharing. (a) Subject to federal approval, the
commissioner shall establish premium payments enrollees shall pay to
approved organizations for coverage of health care services pursuant to
this title. No payment is required for individuals with a household
income at or below two hundred percent of the federal poverty line
defined and annually revised by the United States department of health
and human services for a household of the same size.
(A-1) FOR AN INDIVIDUAL WITH A HOUSEHOLD INCOME ABOVE TWO HUNDRED
PERCENT OF THE FEDERAL POVERTY LINE DEFINED AND ANNUALLY REVISED BY THE
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FOR A HOUSEHOLD OF
THE SAME SIZE, AN INDIVIDUAL WHO PURCHASES INDIVIDUAL, OR FAMILY COVER-
AGE THROUGH THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN UNDER SUBDIVISION TEN OF
THIS SECTION, OR AN ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUP WHO PURCHASES OR CONTRIBUTES TO
THE COST OF SUCH COVERAGE UNDER SUBDIVISION ELEVEN OF THIS SECTION FOR
SUCH INDIVIDUAL AND ANY QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS, SHALL MAKE MONTHLY
PAYMENTS EQUALING THE PER MEMBER-PER MONTH PAYMENT RECEIVED BY A BASIC
HEALTH PLAN FOR PROVIDING BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM SERVICES IN THE REGION
WHERE THE INDIVIDUAL RESIDES, PROVIDED THAT THE COMMISSIONER SHALL
PURSUE ANY FEDERAL WAIVERS AND BE PERMITTED TO TAKE ANY OTHER ACTIONS
NECESSARY TO USE FEDERAL PREMIUM TAX CREDITS COST SHARING REDUCTIONS,
AND ANY OTHER FEDERAL SUBSIDIES THAT MAY BE AVAILABLE FOR SUCH INDIVID-
UALS, AND IN THE ABSENCE OF FEDERAL SUBSIDIES, STATE FUNDS, TO FINANCE
THE PROGRAM AND KEEP THE APPLICABLE PREMIUM PAYMENTS AND COST SHARING
OWED FOR BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN MEMBERS AS AFFORDABLE AS POSSIBLE
AND CONSISTENT WITH THE COVERAGE AND BENEFIT DESIGN APPLICABLE TO BASIC
HEALTH PROGRAM BENEFICIARIES. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL BE AUTHORIZED TO
CREATE VARIABLE PREMIUM AMOUNTS AND PLAN DESIGNS BASED ON INCOME,
CONSISTENT WITH CURRENT PRACTICE, SUCH THAT INDIVIDUALS AT LOWER HOUSE-
HOLD INCOME LEVELS COULD PAY LOWER PREMIUMS AND HAVE LOWER OR LESS COST
SHARING COMPARED TO INDIVIDUALS AT HIGHER INCOME LEVELS.
(A-2) ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUPS THAT PURCHASE COVERAGE FOR AN INDIVIDUAL
AND ANY QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS UNDER SUBDIVISION ELEVEN OF THIS SECTION
MAY BE REQUIRED TO PAY TO THE STATE OR BASIC HEALTH PLAN, A PREMIUM
SUPPLEMENT PAYMENT AS DESCRIBED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF PARAGRAPH (A-3)
OF THIS SUBDIVISION. SUCH FUND SHALL BE USED TO HELP ENSURE PROGRAM
VIABILITY, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAT MAY BE ALLOWED BY THE SECRETARY
OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, RATE ADEQUA-
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CY FOR APPROVED ORGANIZATIONS AND NETWORK PROVIDERS, AS MAY BE DETER-
MINED BY THE COMMISSIONER.
(A-3) (I) THE COMMISSIONER SHALL CONTRACT WITH AN INDEPENDENT ACTUARY
TO STUDY AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS AROUND PREMIUMS AND COST SHARING FOR
THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN. THE ANALYSIS FOR DEVELOPING PREMIUMS
FOR APPROVED ORGANIZATIONS SHALL INCLUDE AN ANALYSIS OF RATES OF PAYMENT
IN RELATION TO THE EXPECTED POPULATION TO BE SERVED ADJUSTED FOR CASE
MIX, THE SCOPE OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES APPROVED ORGANIZATIONS MUST
PROVIDE, THE PROJECTED UTILIZATION OF SUCH SERVICES, THE NETWORK OF
PROVIDERS REQUIRED TO MEET STATE STANDARDS, AND SUBJECT TO APPROVAL FROM
THE SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES AND THE DIVISION OF THE BUDG-
ET, EXISTING RATES OF PAYMENT IN EFFECT UNDER THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM,
AND SUBJECT TO APPROVAL BY THE SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
AND SUBJECT TO THE DISCRETION OF THE COMMISSIONER AND THE DIVISION OF
THE BUDGET ONCE ENROLLMENT IN THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN HAS
REACHED MORE THAN TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND ENROLLEES, RATES OF PAYMENT IN
EFFECT UNDER MEDICARE PART A, B, AND C.
(II) PREMIUM SUPPLEMENT PAYMENTS. THE ANALYSIS CONDUCTED BY THE INDE-
PENDENT ACTUARY SHALL INCLUDE RECOMMENDED PREMIUM SUPPLEMENT PAYMENT
AMOUNTS THAT THE COMMISSIONER, IN CONSULTATION WITH THE DIVISION OF THE
BUDGET, MAY REQUIRE TO BE PAID BY CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS OR ELIGIBLE SMALL
GROUPS TO INCREASE AVAILABLE FUNDS AND MAINTAIN THE AFFORDABILITY OF THE
BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM FOR INDIVIDUALS AT LOWER INCOME LEVELS WHO OBTAIN
COVERAGE UNDER THE BUY-IN DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISIONS TEN AND ELEVEN OF
THIS SECTION. THE ANALYSIS MAY CONSIDER ANTICIPATED SAVINGS FOR ELIGI-
BLE SMALL GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS WHO WOULD OTHERWISE HAVE TO PURCHASE
COVERAGE FROM THE HEALTH INSURANCE EXCHANGES OR THE SMALL GROUP MARKET,
AS APPLICABLE, TO PROVIDE VARYING OPTIONS OF PREMIUM SUPPLEMENTS ACROSS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME LEVELS AND SMALL GROUP SIZE.
(A-4) FOR COVERAGE PURCHASED THROUGH SUBDIVISION TEN OR ELEVEN OF THIS
SECTION, FOR INDIVIDUALS AND QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS WITH HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
ABOVE FIVE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE FEDERAL POVERTY LINE, AS DEFINED AND
ANNUALLY REVISED BY THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN
SERVICES FOR A HOUSEHOLD OF THE SAME SIZE, OR ANY ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUP
PURCHASING OR CONTRIBUTING TO SUCH COVERAGE ON THEIR BEHALF, IN THE
DISCRETION OF THE COMMISSIONER AND THE DIVISION OF THE BUDGET, A PREMIUM
SUPPLEMENT PAYMENT MAY BE REQUIRED BY EITHER INDIVIDUALS OR ELIGIBLE
SMALL GROUPS TO INCREASE STATE SHARE FUNDS FOR THE PROGRAM. THE PREMIUM
SUPPLEMENT AMOUNT MAY VARY BASED ON INCOME LEVELS AND SHALL BE DETER-
MINED BY THE COMMISSIONER TO ENSURE THE PROGRAM REMAINS AFFORDABLE AND
DOES NOT PRESENT UNDUE BARRIERS TO PURCHASING COVERAGE.
(b) The commissioner shall establish cost sharing obligations for
enrollees, subject to federal approval. There shall be no cost-sharing
obligations for enrollees for dental and vision services as defined in
subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (c) of subdivision one of this section;
services and supports as defined in subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (c)
of subdivision one of this section; and health care services authorized
under subparagraphs (iii) and (iv) of paragraph (d) of subdivision three
of this section. SUCH COST SHARING SHALL: (I) NOT INCLUDE DEDUCTIBLES
FOR INDIVIDUALS AT ANY HOUSEHOLD INCOME LEVEL; (II) SUBJECT TO AVAIL-
ABLE FUNDS, NOT REQUIRE ANY COST SHARING FOR HOUSEHOLD INCOMES NOT
EXCEEDING FIVE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE FEDERAL POVERTY LINE DEFINED AND
ANNUALLY REVISED BY THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN
SERVICES FOR A HOUSEHOLD OF THE SAME SIZE, BUT IF THIS IS NOT POSSIBLE,
THEN SUCH COST SHARING SHALL BE SET AS LOW AS POSSIBLE FOR THE LOWEST
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES; AND (III) NOT BE ESTABLISHED AS A PERCENTAGE
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OF THE COST OF THE SERVICE AND COMPRISE A FIXED COST INTENDED TO BE AS
AFFORDABLE AS POSSIBLE AND NOT ACT AS A BARRIER TO CARE, THAT
IN NO EVENT SHALL BE MORE THAN TWO HUNDRED DOLLARS FOR ANY COVERED
HEALTH CARE SERVICE. COST SHARING OWED FOR SERVICES ABOVE FIVE
HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE FEDERAL POVERTY LINE SHALL VARY BASED ON INCOME
TO PROMOTE EQUITY AND FAIRNESS.
6. Rates of payment. (a) The commissioner shall select the contract
with an independent actuary to study and recommend appropriate
reimbursement methodologies for the cost of health care service coverage
pursuant to this title. Such independent actuary shall review and make
recommendations concerning appropriate actuarial assumptions relevant to
the establishment of reimbursement methodologies, including but not
limited to; the adequacy of rates of payment in relation to the popu-
lation to be served adjusted for case mix, the scope of health care
services approved organizations must provide, the utilization of such
services and the network of providers required to meet state standards,
EXISTING RATES OF PAYMENT IN EFFECT UNDER THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM, AND
SUBJECT TO APPROVAL BY THE SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES AND
THE DIVISION OF THE BUDGET, AND ONCE ENROLLMENT IN THE BASIC HEALTH
PROGRAM BUY-IN HAS REACHED MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND ENROLLEES,
RATES OF PAYMENT IN EFFECT UNDER MEDICARE PART A, B, AND C.
(b) Upon consultation with the independent actuary and entities
representing approved organizations, the commissioner shall develop
reimbursement methodologies and fee schedules for determining rates of
payment, which rate shall be approved by the director of the division of
the budget, to be made by the department to approved organizations for
the cost of health care services coverage pursuant to this title. Such
reimbursement methodologies and fee schedules may include provisions for
capitation arrangements.
(c) The commissioner shall have the authority to promulgate regu-
lations, including emergency regulations, necessary to effectuate the
provisions of this subdivision.
(d) The department shall require the independent actuary selected
pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subdivision to provide a complete
actuarial report, along with all actuarial assumptions made and all
other data, materials and methodologies used in the development of rates
for the basic health plan authorized under this section. Such report
shall be provided annually to the temporary president of the senate and
the speaker of the assembly.
7. Any funds transferred by the secretary of health and human services
to the state pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 18051(d) shall be deposited in trust.
Funds from the trust shall be used for providing health benefits through
[an approved organization] A BASIC HEALTH PLAN, which, at a minimum,
shall include essential health benefits as defined in 42 U.S.C.
18022(b); to reduce the premiums, if any, and cost sharing of partic-
ipants in the basic health program; or for such other purposes as may be
allowed by the secretary of health and human services. Health benefits
available through the basic health program shall be provided by one or
more approved organizations pursuant to an agreement with the department
of health and shall meet the requirements of applicable federal and
state laws and regulations.
8. An individual who is lawfully admitted for permanent residence,
permanently residing in the United States under color of law, or who is
a non-citizen in a valid nonimmigrant status, as defined in 8 U.S.C.
1101(a)(15), and who would be ineligible for medical assistance under
title eleven of this article due to [his or her] THEIR immigration
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status if the provisions of section one hundred twenty-two of this chap-
ter were applied, shall be considered to be ineligible for medical
assistance for purposes of paragraphs (b) and (c) of subdivision three
of this section.
9. Reporting. The commissioner shall submit a report to the temporary
president of the senate and the speaker of the assembly annually by
December thirty-first. The report shall include, at a minimum, an analy-
sis of the basic health program and its impact on the financial interest
of the state; its impact on the health benefit exchange including
enrollment and premiums; its impact on the number of uninsured individ-
uals in the state; its impact on the Medicaid global cap; ITS IMPACT ON
HEALTH CARE AFFORDABILITY FOR MIDDLE CLASS NEW YORKERS; ITS IMPACT ON
SMALL BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITY; ITS IMPACT ON POPULATION TRENDS IN
THE STATE; THE IMPACT OF BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM PAYMENT RATES ON HOSPITAL
FINANCES AND FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY, AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO ADDRESS
ANY POTENTIAL CONCERNS BASED ON MIGRATION FROM THE COMMERCIAL INSURANCE
MARKET TO THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM; and the demographics of basic health
program enrollees including age and immigration status.
10. NETWORK PARTICIPATION. ANY PROVIDER LICENSED OR CERTIFIED UNDER
ARTICLE THIRTY-ONE OR THIRTY-TWO OF THE MENTAL HYGIENE LAW, AND ANY
HOSPITAL LICENSED UNDER ARTICLE TWENTY-EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW,
INCLUDING ANY CLINIC, PHYSICIAN OR SPECIALIST GROUP, OUTPATIENT FACILITY
OR PRACTICE, AMBULATORY CARE SETTING OR OTHER OFFICE-BASED SETTING, OR
OTHER HEALTH CARE SETTING OWNED IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY A HOSPITAL
LICENSED UNDER ARTICLE TWENTY-EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, AS WELL AS
ANY SINGLE OR MULTI-SPECIALTY FREE-STANDING AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTERS
LICENSED UNDER ARTICLE TWENTY-EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, SHALL MAKE
COVERED HEALTH CARE SERVICES AVAILABLE TO ANY INDIVIDUAL IN THE BASIC
HEALTH PROGRAM. APPROVED ORGANIZATIONS OPERATING BASIC HEALTH PLANS AND
PROVIDERS SHALL USE GOOD FAITH EFFORTS TO NEGOTIATE NETWORK PARTIC-
IPATION ARRANGEMENTS TO PROVIDE COVERED SERVICES FOR INDIVIDUALS
ENROLLED IN THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM.
11. BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN FOR INDIVIDUALS. ANY INDIVIDUAL WHO
MEETS THE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS OF PARAGRAPHS (A) AND (B) OF SUBDIVI-
SION THREE OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE PERMITTED TO PURCHASE BASIC HEALTH
PROGRAM COVERAGE FOR THEMSELVES AND ANY QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS WHO OTHER-
WISE MEET THE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS OF PARAGRAPHS (A) AND (B) OF
SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION, THROUGH THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM
BUY-IN. SUBJECT TO APPROVAL FROM THE UNITED STATES SECRETARY OF HEALTH
AND HUMAN SERVICES, THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN SHALL ALLOW ELIGIBLE
INDIVIDUALS TO PAY THE REGIONAL PER MEMBER, PER MONTH PREMIUM THAT IS
PAID TO A BASIC HEALTH PLAN FOR ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUALS IN THE REGION, OR
ANY SUBSIDIZED PREMIUM BASED ON THE AVAILABILITY OF FEDERAL OR STATE
SUBSIDIES AS BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM FUNDS PERMIT, FOR THEMSELVES AND ANY
QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS, AND GAIN COVERAGE THROUGH THE BASIC HEALTH
PROGRAM.
12. BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM BUY-IN FOR ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUPS. ANY ELIGI-
BLE SMALL GROUP MAY PAY TO A BASIC HEALTH PLAN THE FULL OR PARTIAL
AMOUNT OF THE PREMIUM COSTS FOR AN INDIVIDUAL AND THEIR QUALIFIED DEPEN-
DENTS TO BUY-IN TO THE BASIC HEALTH PROGRAM AS A BENEFIT TO MEMBERS OF
THE ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUP. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL ESTABLISH PROCEDURES
THROUGH WHICH ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUPS CAN PAY VOLUNTARY PREMIUM CONTRIB-
UTIONS, AND IF CONTRIBUTIONS ARE MADE, ANY APPLICABLE REQUIRED SUBSIDY
EQUIVALENCY PAYMENTS AND PREMIUM SUPPLEMENTS FOR COVERED INDIVIDUALS AND
THEIR QUALIFIED DEPENDENTS, DIRECTLY TO A BASIC HEALTH PLAN ON AN AGGRE-
GATE, MONTHLY BASIS.
S. 8614 9
13. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL SEEK ANY FEDERAL WAIVERS, APPROVALS, AND
TAKE ANY AND ALL ACTIONS NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS SECTION, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO FEDERAL WAIVERS AND APPROVALS, AND PURSUE ANY STATE
STATUTORY OR REGULATORY CHANGES NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS ACT, INCLUD-
ING ESTABLISHING PENALTIES, FINES, AND OVERSIGHT AUTHORITY, IN CONJUNC-
TION WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION AND FINANCE, TO CAPTURE ACCURATE
INFORMATION FROM INDIVIDUALS AND ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUPS, AND ENSURE
ELIGIBLE SMALL GROUPS ARE COMPLYING WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS
SECTION.
§ 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amend-
ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen-
tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and
completed on or before such effective date; provided, further, that the
amendments to paragraphs (c) and (e) of subdivision 1, paragraph (d) of
subdivision 3, and subdivisions 5 and 7 of section 369-gg of the social
services law made by section one of this act shall not affect the expi-
ration of such paragraphs and subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
therewith.
PART B
Section 1. Legislative intent. The legislature finds and declares all
of the following:
The medical care a person requires should never result in financial
hardship or bankruptcy, yet for too many New Yorkers, an unexpected
medical emergency or diagnosis carries both life-altering health and
financial consequences. An individual should not need to substantially
modify theirs and their family's future by liquidating college or
retirement savings or need to create a "Go-Fund Me" to afford the bills
from a medical emergency.
As a result of the Affordable Care Act, health insurance plans today
are required to establish out-of-pocket payment maximums that are
intended to limit one's out-of-pocket cost liability for health care
expenses. However, the out-of-pocket maximum excludes out-of-network
care as well as premium contributions paid by an individual. This means
that the sum of premium payments a person makes for their health care
does not count towards the out-of-pocket cap. It also means what is
often the most expensive health care services that may be rendered for
an individual, out-of-network health care services are not subject to
the maximum cap, and even if a plan offers an out-of-network cap, this
may be so high that it offers no relief for the consumer.
While there are many contributing factors as to why individuals under-
going treatment receive unaffordable medical bills, out-of-network
charges continue to top that list. New York has tried to protect
consumers from out-of-network bills through the Independent Dispute
Resolution process. Unfortunately, it has not been able to protect
consumers from experiencing crushing financial burdens associated with
costly medical care, and has created an incentive for costs to increase.
Specifically, studies have shown New York's Independent Dispute Resol-
ution process and its ultimate reliance on providers' own charges,
instead of what providers are actually reimbursed from commercial health
insurers for the services provided, has deeply harmed consumers,
contributing more than anything else to the severe financial burden New
Yorkers' experience and associate when they are undergoing treatment or
experience a medical crisis. The Independent Dispute Resolution process
S. 8614 10
creates a financial incentive for providers to remain out-of-network and
consistently increase their "charges", as charges are part of the crite-
ria used to determine payment of a disputed out-of-network charge. High-
er charges also result in higher Independent Dispute Resolution awards
and more costs being built into premiums in subsequent years, creating
an annual spiral of increasing costs that burden us all. It is essen-
tial to address health care costs in a way that is fair to our providers
but ultimately puts consumers first.
§ 2. Article 6 of the financial services law is REPEALED and a new
article 6 is added to read as follows:
ARTICLE 6
CONSUMER PROTECTION FROM HEALTH CARE COSTS
SECTION 601. APPLICABILITY.
602. DEFINITIONS.
603. RATES OF PAYMENT FOR NON-PARTICIPATING SERVICES.
604. ANNUAL LIMIT ON CONSUMER HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURES.
§ 601. APPLICABILITY. THIS ARTICLE SHALL NOT APPLY TO HEALTH CARE
SERVICES, INCLUDING EMERGENCY SERVICES, WHERE PHYSICIAN FEES ARE SUBJECT
TO SCHEDULES OR OTHER MONETARY LIMITATIONS UNDER ANY OTHER LAW, INCLUD-
ING THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION LAW AND ARTICLE FIFTY-ONE OF THE INSURANCE
LAW, AND SHALL NOT PREEMPT ANY SUCH LAW, ANY PROGRAM FOR INDIVIDUALS
COVERED BY ARTICLE FIVE OF THE SOCIAL SERVICES LAW, ARTICLE TWENTY-FIVE
OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, TITLES XVIII, XIX, AND XXI OF THE FEDERAL
SOCIAL SECURITY ACT, OR CHAPTER 89 OF TITLE 5 OF THE UNITED STATES CODE.
§ 602. DEFINITIONS. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS ARTICLE:
(A) "EMERGENCY HEALTH CARE SERVICES" MEANS HEALTH CARE SERVICES
RENDERED TO AN INSURED EXPERIENCING AN "EMERGENCY CONDITION".
(B) "EMERGENCY CONDITION" MEANS MEDICAL OR BEHAVIORAL CONDITION THAT
MANIFESTS ITSELF BY ACUTE SYMPTOMS OF SUFFICIENT SEVERITY, INCLUDING
SEVERE PAIN, SUCH THAT A PRUDENT LAYPERSON, POSSESSING AN AVERAGE KNOW-
LEDGE OF MEDICINE AND HEALTH, COULD REASONABLY EXPECT THE ABSENCE OF
IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION TO RESULT IN: (1) PLACING THE HEALTH OF THE
PERSON AFFLICTED WITH SUCH CONDITION IN SERIOUS JEOPARDY, OR IN THE CASE
OF A BEHAVIORAL CONDITION PLACING THE HEALTH OF SUCH PERSON OR OTHERS IN
SERIOUS JEOPARDY; (2) SERIOUS IMPAIRMENT TO SUCH PERSON'S BODILY FUNC-
TIONS; (3) SERIOUS DYSFUNCTION OF ANY BODILY ORGAN OR PART OF SUCH
PERSON; (4) SERIOUS DISFIGUREMENT OF SUCH PERSON; OR (5) A CONDITION
DESCRIBED IN CLAUSE (I), (II) OR (III) OF SECTION 1867(E)(1)(A) OF THE
SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 42 U.S.C. 1395DD.
(C) "HEALTH CARE PLAN" MEANS AN INSURER LICENSED TO WRITE ACCIDENT AND
HEALTH INSURANCE PURSUANT TO ARTICLE THIRTY-TWO OF THE INSURANCE LAW; A
CORPORATION ORGANIZED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE FORTY-THREE OF THE INSURANCE
LAW; A MUNICIPAL COOPERATIVE HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO
ARTICLE FORTY-SEVEN OF THE INSURANCE LAW; A HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZA-
TION CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE FORTY-FOUR OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW;
OR A STUDENT HEALTH PLAN ESTABLISHED OR MAINTAINED PURSUANT TO SECTION
ONE THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-FOUR OF THE INSURANCE LAW.
(D) "INSURED" MEANS A PATIENT COVERED UNDER A HEALTH CARE PLAN'S POLI-
CY OR CONTRACT.
(E) "NONEMERGENCY HEALTH CARE SERVICES" MEANS HEALTH CARE SERVICES
RENDERED TO AN INSURED EXPERIENCING A MEDICAL CONDITION OTHER THAN AN
EMERGENCY CONDITION.
(F) "IN-NETWORK CONTRACTED RATE" MEANS THE RATE CONTRACTED BETWEEN AN
INSURED'S HEALTH CARE PLAN AND A PARTICIPATING HEALTH CARE PROVIDER FOR
THE REIMBURSEMENT OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES DELIVERED BY THAT HEALTH CARE
PROVIDER TO THE INSURED.
S. 8614 11
(G) "MEDIAN, IN-NETWORK CONTRACTED RATE" MEANS THE MEDIAN ALLOWED
AMOUNT PAID TO IN-NETWORK PROVIDERS FOR A SPECIFIC SERVICE BY A SPECIFIC
HEALTH PLAN.
(H) "NON-PARTICIPATING COMMERCIAL RATE FOR EMERGENCY SERVICES" MEANS
THE AMOUNT SET PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, AND USED TO DETERMINE THE RATE
OF PAYMENT TO A HEALTH CARE PROVIDER FOR THE PROVISION OF EMERGENCY
HEALTH CARE SERVICES TO AN INSURED WHEN THE HEALTH CARE PROVIDER IS NOT
IN THE INSURER'S NETWORK.
(I) "NONCONTRACTED COMMERCIAL RATE FOR NONEMERGENCY SERVICES" MEANS
THE AMOUNT SET PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, AND USED TO DETERMINE THE RATE
OF PAYMENT TO A HEALTH CARE PROVIDER FOR THE PROVISION OF NONEMERGENCY
HEALTH CARE SERVICES TO AN INSURED WHEN THE HEALTH CARE PROVIDER IS NOT
IN THE INSURER'S NETWORK.
§ 603. RATES OF PAYMENT FOR NON-PARTICIPATING SERVICES. ALL HEALTH
CARE PLANS SHALL PAY NON-PARTICIPATING PROVIDERS OF EMERGENCY AND NON-
EMERGENCY HEALTH CARE SERVICES PROVIDED TO AN INSURED AT THE INSURERS
MEDIAN, IN-NETWORK RATE FOR THE SERVICE PROVIDED. PROVIDERS SHALL BE
PROHIBITED FROM BALANCE BILLING AN INSURED FOR ANY AMOUNT ABOVE THE
MEDIAN, IN-NETWORK RATE PAID FOR THE HEALTH CARE SERVICE. THE SUPER-
INTENDENT MAY PROMULGATE REGULATIONS NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS
SECTION, INCLUDING ESTABLISHING A DEFAULT OUT-OF-NETWORK REIMBURSEMENT
RATE FOR BOTH EMERGENCY AND NON-EMERGENCY SERVICES, WHICH SHALL ACCOUNT
FOR THE ACTUAL AVERAGE IN-NETWORK REIMBURSED AMOUNT FOR THE CLAIM, AND
MAY BE SET AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE MEDICARE FEE SCHEDULE RATE FOR THE
SERVICE.
§ 604. ANNUAL LIMIT ON CONSUMER HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURES. (A) NOTWITH-
STANDING ANY OUT-OF-POCKET MAXIMUMS THAT MAY EXIST TODAY, THE SUPER-
INTENDENT SHALL ESTABLISH ANNUAL LIMITS ON THE OVERALL FINANCIAL AMOUNT
AN INSURED SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR IN THE STATE REGULATED COMMERCIAL
HEALTH INSURANCE MARKET, FOR PAYMENT OF HEALTH CARE COSTS UNDER A
CONTRACT WITH A NEW YORK STATE REGULATED HEALTH PLAN, WHICH SHALL BE
INCLUSIVE OF ALL PREMIUM CONTRIBUTIONS MADE DIRECTLY BY THE INDIVIDUAL
FOR INDIVIDUAL OR FAMILY COVERAGE, AS WELL AS ANY AMOUNTS PAID TOWARDS
COPAYS, COINSURANCE, AND DEDUCTIBLES, FOR HEALTH CARE SERVICES, IRRE-
SPECTIVE OF WHETHER THE SERVICE IS PROVIDED BY AN IN-NETWORK OR OUT-OF-
NETWORK PROVIDER, SUCH THAT WHEN THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF HEALTH CARE COSTS
PAID BY AN INDIVIDUAL REACHES THE APPLICABLE LIMIT, THE CONSUMER IS NO
LONGER FINANCIALLY RESPONSIBLE TO THE INSURER FOR PAYMENT OF OUT-OF-
POCKET COSTS. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, ANY FINANCIAL CONTRIBUTIONS
TOWARD THE PREMIUM MADE BY AN EMPLOYER FOR HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
SHALL NOT COUNT TOWARDS THE ANNUAL OUT-OF-POCKET MAXIMUM.
(B) IN IMPLEMENTING SUBSECTION (A) OF THIS SECTION, THE SUPERINTENDENT
MAY USE THE IRS EMPLOYER HEALTH PLAN AFFORDABILITY THRESHOLD AS A BASE-
LINE, BUT SHALL ESTABLISH CAP AMOUNTS AT VARIOUS HOUSEHOLD INCOME
LEVELS, SUCH THAT INDIVIDUALS WITH LESS HOUSEHOLD INCOME SHALL BE
SUBJECT TO A LOWER ANNUAL PAYMENT CAP, AND INDIVIDUALS WITH HIGHER
HOUSEHOLD INCOME SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A HIGHER ANNUAL CAP, BUT IN NO
EVENT SHALL THE ANNUAL OUT-OF-POCKET MAXIMUM CAP MORE THAN DOUBLE THE
IRS EMPLOYER HEALTH PLAN AFFORDABILITY THRESHOLD FOR INDIVIDUALS AT ANY
INCOME LEVEL. THE SUPERINTENDENT SHALL BE PERMITTED TO APPLY FOR ANY
FEDERAL WAIVERS AND PURSUE ANY REINSURANCE OPTIONS FOR INSURERS OR THE
STATE AND TAKE OTHER ACTIONS CONSISTENT WITH THIS SECTION TO IMPLEMENT
ITS INTENT.
(C) THE COMMISSIONER OF HEALTH SHALL WORK WITH THE COMMISSIONER OF
TAXATION AND FINANCE TO ESTABLISH APPROPRIATE PENALTIES AND SAFEGUARDS
TO ENSURE PROPER IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS ARTICLE.
S. 8614 12
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately, provided however, that
it shall apply to all health care plan policies beginning on January 1,
2027. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of
any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation of this act on
its effective date are authorized to be made and completed on or before
such effective date.
§ 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
sion, section or part of this act shall be adjudged by a court of compe-
tent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair,
or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its opera-
tion to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section or part
thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment
shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the
legislature that this act would have been enacted even if such invalid
provision had not been included herein.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
the applicable effective date of Parts A through B of this act shall be
as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.