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This entry was published on 2014-09-22
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SECTION 1232-N
Actions against authority
Public Authorities (PBA) CHAPTER 43-A, ARTICLE 5, TITLE 10-D
§ 1232-n. Actions against authority. 1. Except in an action for
wrongful death, no action or special proceeding shall be prosecuted or
maintained against the authority for personal injury or damage to real
or personal property alleged to have been sustained by reason of the
negligence or wrongful act of the authority or of any member, officer or
agent thereof, unless:

(a) a notice of claim shall have been made and served upon the
authority within the time limit prescribed by and in compliance with
section fifty-e of the general municipal law;

(b) it shall appear by and as an allegation in the complaint or moving
papers that at least thirty days have elapsed since the service of such
notice and that adjustment or payment thereof has been neglected or
refused; and

(c) the action or special proceeding shall be commenced within one
year and ninety days after the happening of the event upon which the
claim is based. An action against the authority for wrongful death shall
be commenced in accordance with the notice of claim and time limitation
provisions of title eleven of article nine of this chapter.

2. Wherever a notice of claim is served upon the authority, it shall
have the right to demand an examination of the claimant relative to the
occurrence and extent of the injuries or damages for which a claim is
made, in accordance with the provisions of section fifty-h of the
general municipal law. The authority shall have power to settle or
adjust all claims in favor of or against the authority.

3. Any action or proceeding to which the authority or the people of
the state may be parties, in which any question arises as to the
validity of this title, shall be preferred over all other civil causes
of action or cases, except election causes of action or cases, in all
courts of the state, and shall be heard and determined in preference to
all other civil business pending therein except election causes,
irrespective of position on the calendar. The same preference shall be
granted upon application of the authority or its counsel in any action
or proceeding questioning the validity of this title in which the
authority may be allowed to intervene. The venue of any such action or
proceeding shall be laid in the state supreme court of the county.

4. The rate of interest to be paid by the authority upon any judgment
for which it is liable, other than a judgment against the authority on
its bonds, shall be the rate prescribed by section five thousand four of
the civil practice law and rules. Interest on payments of principal or
interest on any bonds in default shall accrue at the rate or rates set
forth in such bonds from the due date thereof until paid or otherwise
satisfied.