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This entry was published on 2014-09-22
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SECTION 4674
Priority reservation agreements; prior to obtaining a certificate of authority
Public Health (PBH) CHAPTER 45, ARTICLE 46-A
§ 4674. Priority reservation agreements; prior to obtaining a
certificate of authority. The provisions of this section shall apply to
entities that seek approval to enter into priority reservation
agreements and to solicit, collect or receive priority reservation fees,
with respect to a proposed fee-for-service continuing care retirement
community, prior to obtaining a certificate of authority under this
article.

1. No person, partnership, corporation or other entity shall solicit,
collect or receive any priority reservation fee or enter into any
agreement relating to the payment of any priority reservation fee with
respect to any fee-for-service continuing care retirement community to
be operated within the state without first obtaining the written
authorization of the commissioner. The commissioner shall not grant such
authorization to an entity that has not yet obtained a certificate of
authority unless the requirements of this section and any applicable
regulations are met. Upon obtaining the authorization of the
commissioner under this section, a prospective community applicant or an
entity having filed an application for a certificate of authority may
enter into cancelable priority reservation agreements with prospective
residents and solicit, collect and receive refundable priority
reservation fees for direct deposit into an escrow account, prior to
obtaining a certificate of authority, for the purpose of evaluating
market demand for a proposed fee-for-service continuing care retirement
community and for the purpose of guaranteeing to prospective residents
an opportunity for priority placement in a fee-for-service continuing
care retirement community. A priority reservation fee shall not exceed
two thousand dollars. A non-refundable priority reservation agreement
application fee shall not exceed the maximum amount for such fee as set
forth in regulations adopted by the council.

2. In order to receive authorization by the commissioner to enter into
cancelable priority reservation agreements and to solicit, collect or
receive any refundable priority reservation fee, a person, partnership,
corporation or other entity, hereinafter designated as the applicant,
shall apply for such authorization on forms or in a format prescribed by
the commissioner and, as part of such application, shall submit the
following information:

a. a description of the applicant's plan to implement the process of
entering into cancelable priority reservation agreements and to solicit,
collect or receive refundable priority reservation fees;

b. a general description of the proposed community, including the
location and description of the proposed community site; the components
to be included in the community, such as independent living units,
skilled nursing facility and adult care facility; the estimated number
of each type of unit or beds; and the services to be provided;

c. an estimate of the pricing structure of the community including
entrance fees and monthly care fees and the provisions of the
fee-for-services rates;

d. a description of the anticipated market to be served;

e. anticipated methods and sources of financing for the proposed
community;

f. organizational structure of the applicant;

g. the name and address of the escrow agent and a copy of the escrow
agreement required pursuant to this section;

h. a copy of the instructions to the escrow agent regarding the
issuance of refunds;

i. a copy of the forms to be used to document a request for a refund
of a priority reservation fee and the issuance of such refund;

j. a copy of the most recent set of financial statements of the
applicant prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles and certified to be true and accurate by an independent
certified public accountant;

k. draft copies of all proposed marketing materials, including final
marketing materials as soon as available; provided that the provision of
such material shall not be construed to require approval of such
materials by the department or the council;

l. a description of the sales office and a copy of the preliminary
site plans and drawings of any proposed model units;

m. a copy of the proposed priority reservation agreement; and

n. any other information as may be required by regulations adopted
pursuant to this article.

3. Any change in the legal entity authorized under this section to
enter into cancelable priority reservation agreements and to solicit,
collect or receive refundable priority reservation fees shall require
approval in the same manner as the original application; provided,
however, that the commissioner may waive any requirement to provide
information that is not relevant to such change.

4. a. As a condition to receiving the commissioner's authorization
under this section, an applicant shall establish a government insured
interest-bearing account, which earns interest at a rate which is
consistent with prevailing interest rates, and enter into an escrow
agreement with a New York state bank, New York state savings and loan
association or New York state trust company for the deposit of any
priority reservation fees collected by the applicant pursuant to this
section, which escrow funds shall be subject to release as provided for
in this section.

b. The escrow agreement shall state that its purpose is to protect
prospective residents who have paid a priority reservation fee to the
applicant in furtherance of the applicant's efforts to evaluate market
demand for a proposed fee-for-service continuing care retirement
community and to guarantee prospective residents an opportunity for
priority placement in a fee-for-service continuing care retirement
community and that, upon presentation of evidence of compliance with
applicable portions of this article, or upon order of a court of
competent jurisdiction, the escrow agent shall release and pay over the
funds, or portions thereof, together with any interest accrued thereon
or earned from investment of the funds, to the applicant, the
prospective resident or the prospective resident's legal representative
as directed, within fifteen business days of receipt of the notice by
the escrow agent.

c. Checks, drafts and money orders for deposit from prospective
residents shall be made payable to the escrow agent only.

d. All funds deposited in the escrow account shall remain the property
of the prospective residents until released to the applicant in
accordance with this article, and the funds shall not be subject to any
liens or charges by the escrow agent or judgments, garnishments or
creditors' claims against the applicant.

e. At the request of the applicant, the commissioner or a prospective
resident, the escrow agent shall issue a statement indicating the status
of the escrow account.

f. A prospective resident's escrowed funds shall not be released to an
applicant unless the applicant obtains a certificate of authority to
operate the proposed fee-for-service continuing care retirement
community and to enter into fee-for-service continuing care contracts,
and the prospective resident has entered into a fee-for-service
continuing care contract with the applicant and has elected to apply the
priority reservation fee to an actual entrance fee or deposit on an
entrance fee. Upon release to the approved applicant, a prospective
resident's escrowed priority reservation fee funds shall be deposited
into the entrance fee escrow account provided for in section forty-six
hundred sixty-two of this article.

g. If the funds in an escrow account under this section, and any
interest thereon, are not released to the applicant within such time as
provided by rules and regulations adopted by the council, then such
funds shall be returned by the escrow agent to the person who had made
the payments or the person's legal representative.

h. A priority reservation fee, and the interest accrued thereon, held
in escrow shall be returned by the escrow agent to the person who paid
the fee upon receipt by the escrow agent of notice from the applicant or
the person who paid the fee or the person's legal representative that
the priority reservation agreement has been canceled. Any priority
reservation fee, and the interest accrued thereon, shall be returned by
the escrow agent to the person who paid the fee or the person's legal
representative within fifteen business days of receipt by the escrow
agent of notice of cancellation of the priority reservation agreement.

i. Refunds of priority reservation fees upon the death of a
prospective resident shall be made upon the same basis as refunds upon
cancellation of a priority reservation agreement.

j. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as requiring the
escrow of any non-refundable priority reservation agreement application
fee, designated as such in the cancelable priority reservation
agreement, which fee is received by the applicant from a prospective
resident.

5. Any marketing materials, including all materials associated with a
sales office and model units, used in the solicitation of priority
reservation agreements or priority reservation fees shall, at a minimum,
contain the following:

a. a statement that the purpose of the marketing material is to
determine the market demand for a proposed fee-for-service continuing
care retirement community and to offer prospective residents an
opportunity for a guaranteed priority placement in a fee-for-service
continuing care retirement community by entering into cancelable
priority reservation agreements and accepting refundable priority
reservation fees;

b. a statement that the cancelable priority reservation agreement is
not a fee-for-service continuing care contract and may be canceled by
the person entering the agreement or the person's legal representative
at any time, without cause; and

c. a statement that any priority reservation fees paid shall be held
in escrow and shall be refunded, together with interest accrued at
prevailing rates, to the person paying the fee or the person's legal
representative upon request and cancellation of the priority reservation
agreement.

6. Any priority reservation fees with respect to a proposed
fee-for-service continuing care retirement community may be collected
only after issuance of a cancelable priority reservation agreement to
the person paying the fee, which agreement shall contain the following
information:

a. the name and location of the proposed community;

b. the name and address of the applicant;

c. the name, address and phone number of a contact person;

d. the name and address of the person paying the fee;

e. the name and address of the escrow agent;

f. the type of unit being reserved;

g. the estimated entry fee and monthly care fee clearly identified as
an estimate;

h. the amount of any non-refundable priority reservation agreement
application fee;

i. a notice in bold twelve point type that the cancelable priority
reservation agreement does not obligate the person entering into the
agreement in any way; that there is no guarantee by the applicant the
fees estimated in the agreement will not change; that the community
described is only a proposed community and any model units are only
representative of units in a proposed community which is subject to the
submission of a formal application by the applicant and the subsequent
approval or disapproval by the council; that there is no guarantee the
unit described in the agreement or represented by any model will be
built or otherwise made available as described in the agreement or at
all; that the person paying the priority reservation fee may receive a
refund of the fee plus interest accrued at prevailing rates upon
request; and that, should a certificate of authority be granted, he or
she shall be entitled on a priority basis to apply the priority
reservation fee to an actual entrance fee or entrance fee deposit on a
unit not already under contract;

j. the signature of the person paying the fee and the signature of the
applicant or the applicant's agent;

k. a statement of the effective period of the agreement not to exceed
the duration of the commissioner's authorization; and

l. an outline of the fees, their associative service, and guidelines
used for changing the residency status of a resident.

7. a. In order to approve an application under this section, the
commissioner shall have determined, as applicable, that:

(i) the applicant has satisfied the requirements of this section and
any applicable regulations; and

(ii) the applicant has demonstrated the capability to conduct a market
analysis of the demand for the proposed fee-for-service continuing care
retirement community and can be expected to meet its obligations in
accordance with this section and in accordance with its priority
reservation agreements with prospective residents.

b. If the commissioner approves an application, the commissioner shall
issue a written authorization to the applicant authorizing the applicant
to enter into cancelable priority reservation agreements and collect
refundable priority reservation fees from prospective residents
concerning the proposed fee-for-service continuing care retirement
community.

c. The commissioner's authorization shall remain in effect for a
period not to exceed eighteen months from the date of the commissioner's
authorization the commencement of said period to be specifically stated
in such authorization subject to the following:

(i) the commissioner may rescind the authorization, including any
extension thereof, at any time for just cause, including any material
misstatement of fact or misrepresentation in any of the application
materials or any materials subsequently disseminated;

(ii) the authorization may be extended upon written application to an
approval of the commissioner for the duration of time specified in the
commissioner's written approval;

(iii) unless already expired, the authorization shall be extended
automatically if an application for a certificate of authority is
submitted pursuant to this article, and such authorization shall remain
in effect as long as the application for a certificate of authority
remains active; and

(iv) unless already expired, the authorization shall be extended
automatically if a certificate of authority is obtained by the applicant
pursuant to this article, and such authorization shall remain in effect
as long as the certificate of authority remains in effect.

d. The applicant shall provide written notice to all parties who have
entered into cancelable priority reservation agreements of the
following:

(i) notice of the commissioner's recision of authorization to enter
into cancelable priority reservation agreements;

(ii) notice of the commissioner's extension of authorization to enter
into cancelable priority reservation agreements including the new
expiration date and the reason for such extension; and

(iii) notice upon issuance of a certificate of authority pursuant to
this article that the party to the agreement has the option on a
priority basis to apply the priority reservation fee to an actual
entrance fee or a deposit on an entrance fee.

e. The commissioner shall provide written notice to the escrow agent
of the commissioner's recision of authorization to enter into cancelable
priority reservation agreements, including instructions to release funds
held in escrow to the persons who have paid refundable priority
reservation fees.