S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
3884
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
April 2, 2009
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Introduced by Sens. C. JOHNSON, DIAZ, ONORATO, SAVINO -- (at request of
the Division of Human Rights) -- read twice and ordered printed, and
when printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and
Government Operations
AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to providing for the
award of attorney's fees and expert witness fees in appropriate cases
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivision 10 of section 297 of the executive law, as
added by section 17 of part D of chapter 405 of the laws of 1999, is
amended to read as follows:
10. [With respect to cases of housing discrimination only, in] IN an
action or proceeding at law under this section or section two hundred
ninety-eight of this article, the commissioner or the court may in its
discretion award reasonable attorney's fees to any prevailing or
substantially prevailing party; provided, however, that a prevailing
respondent or defendant in order to recover such reasonable attorney's
fees must make a motion requesting such fees and show that the action or
proceeding brought was frivolous; and further provided that in a
proceeding brought in the division of human rights, the commissioner may
only award attorney's fees as part of a final order after a public hear-
ing held pursuant to subdivision four of this section. In no case shall
attorney's fees be awarded to the division, nor shall the division be
liable to a prevailing or substantially prevailing party for attorney's
fees, except in a case in which the division is a party to the action or
the proceeding in the division's capacity as an employer. WITH RESPECT
TO CASES OF EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION ONLY, THE AWARD OF ATTORNEY'S FEES
WILL BE LIMITED TO THOSE CASES IN WHICH THE EMPLOYER HAS FIFTY OR MORE
EMPLOYEES. EXPERT WITNESS FEES MAY BE AWARDED IN THE SAME MANNER AS
ATTORNEY'S FEES. In order to find the action or proceeding to be frivo-
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD09042-01-9
S. 3884 2
lous, the court or the commissioner must find in writing one or more of
the following:
(a) the action or proceeding was commenced, used or continued in bad
faith, solely to delay or prolong the resolution of the litigation or to
harass or maliciously injure another; or
(b) the action or proceeding was commenced or continued in bad faith
without any reasonable basis and could not be supported by a good faith
argument for an extension, modification or reversal of existing law. If
the action or proceeding was promptly discontinued when the party or
attorney learned or should have learned that the action or proceeding
lacked such a reasonable basis, the court may find that the party or the
attorney did not act in bad faith.
S 2. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
have become a law.