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Assembly Bill A1422

2025-2026 Legislative Session

Requires accurate interpretation of statements made by deponents with limited English proficiency in accusatory instruments and supporting depositions

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2025-A1422 (ACTIVE) - Details

See Senate Version of this Bill:
S4525
Law Section:
Criminal Procedure Law
Laws Affected:
Amd §100.40, CP L
Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions:
2021-2022: A9438, S6857
2023-2024: A129, A9122, S2193, S8687

2025-A1422 (ACTIVE) - Summary

Provides that an accusatory instrument or supporting deposition consisting of factual allegations by a deponent with limited English proficiency is not sufficient unless accompanied by a sworn statement from an interpreter affirming the accuracy of the English interpretation.

2025-A1422 (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf 

                             
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                   1422
 
                        2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                           I N  A S S E M B L Y
 
                              January 9, 2025
                                ___________
 
 Introduced by M. of A. CRUZ, DE LOS SANTOS, SIMONE, KELLES, SIMON, RAGA,
   TAYLOR,  SEAWRIGHT,  LEVENBERG,  OTIS, WALKER, DAVILA, GLICK, ZACCARO,
   ZINERMAN, ROSENTHAL, K. BROWN -- read once and referred to the Commit-
   tee on Codes
 
 AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law,  in  relation  to  requiring
   accurate  interpretation  of statements made by deponents with limited
   English proficiency in accusatory instruments and  supporting  deposi-
   tions
 
   THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section 1. Section 100.40 of the criminal procedure law is amended  by
 adding a new subdivision 5 to read as follows:
   5.  NOTWITHSTANDING  ANY  PROVISION  OF LAW TO THE CONTRARY, WHERE THE
 FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS OF AN ACCUSATORY INSTRUMENT  AND/OR  ANY  SUPPORTING
 DEPOSITION  FILED IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH INSTRUMENT CONSIST OF A STATE-
 MENT MADE BY A DEPONENT TO  A  PUBLIC  SERVANT  OR  OTHER  PERSON  IN  A
 LANGUAGE  OTHER  THAN  ENGLISH,  SUCH INSTRUMENT SHALL NOT BE SUFFICIENT
 UNLESS IT IS ACCOMPANIED BY:
   (A) (I)  A  STATEMENT  OF  THE  FACTUAL  ALLEGATIONS  WRITTEN  IN  THE
 DEPONENT'S  PRIMARY  LANGUAGE AND A SIGNED VERIFICATION UNDER PENALTY OF
 PERJURY IN THE DEPONENT'S PRIMARY  LANGUAGE;  (II)  AN  ENGLISH-LANGUAGE
 TRANSLATION  OF THE DEPONENT'S STATEMENT AND OF THE VERIFICATION WRITTEN
 BY AN INTERPRETER; AND (III) AN AFFIDAVIT BY THE INTERPRETER STATING THE
 INTERPRETER'S QUALIFICATIONS AND AFFIRMING THE ACCURACY OF  SUCH  TRANS-
 LATION; OR
   (B)  (I) A WRITTEN ENGLISH-LANGUAGE TRANSLATION OF THE DEPONENT'S ORAL
 OR WRITTEN STATEMENT OF THE FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS, DRAFTED  BY  AN  INTER-
 PRETER;  AND  (II)  AN  AFFIDAVIT  FROM THE INTERPRETER: (A) STATING THE
 INTERPRETER'S QUALIFICATIONS; (B) AFFIRMING THAT THE  INTERPRETER  ACCU-
 RATELY  TRANSLATED  SUCH  STATEMENT INTO ENGLISH; (C) AFFIRMING THAT THE
 INTERPRETER ACCURATELY COMMUNICATED THE CONTENT OF THE STATEMENT TO  THE
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                            LBD03852-01-5

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