S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
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10632
I N S E N A T E
June 1, 2026
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Introduced by Sens. FERNANDEZ, ADDABBO, BORRELLO, CANZONERI-FITZPATRICK,
CHAN, GALLIVAN, GONZALEZ, GOUNARDES, HELMING, JACKSON, KRUEGER,
MARTINS, MATTERA, MURRAY, MYRIE, OBERACKER, PALUMBO, RAMOS, RHOADS,
ROLISON, C. RYAN, SEPULVEDA, SERRANO, WEBB, WEBER, ZELLNER -- read
twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the
Committee on Rules
AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to prohibiting the use of the
intoxication of a victim as a defense to a criminal charge for sex
crimes
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 2 of section 130.05 of the
penal law, as amended by chapter 23 of the laws of 2024, is amended and
a new paragraph (e) is added to read as follows:
(d) Where the offense charged is SEXUAL MISCONDUCT AS DEFINED IN
SUBDIVISIONS ONE, TWO AND THREE OF SECTION 130.20, rape in the third
degree as defined in subdivision seven, eight or nine of section 130.25,
or a crime formerly defined in subdivision three of section 130.40 OF
THIS ARTICLE, in addition to forcible compulsion, circumstances under
which, at the time of the act of vaginal sexual contact, oral sexual
contact or anal sexual contact, the victim clearly expressed that [he or
she] SUCH VICTIM did not consent to engage in such act, and a reasonable
person in the actor's situation would have understood such person's
words and acts as an expression of lack of consent to such act under all
the circumstances[.]; OR
(E) WHERE THE OFFENSE CHARGED IS SEXUAL MISCONDUCT AS DEFINED IN
SUBDIVISIONS ONE, TWO AND THREE OF SECTION 130.20, RAPE IN THE THIRD
DEGREE AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION SEVEN, EIGHT OR NINE OF SECTION 130.25,
OR A CRIME FORMERLY DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION 130.40 OF
THIS ARTICLE, IN ADDITION TO FORCIBLE COMPULSION, CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER
WHICH, AT THE TIME OF THE ACT OF VAGINAL SEXUAL CONTACT, ORAL SEXUAL
CONTACT OR ANAL SEXUAL CONTACT, THE VICTIM WAS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF
ANY DRUG, INTOXICANT, OR OTHER SUBSTANCE TO A DEGREE WHICH RENDERED THE
VICTIM TEMPORARILY INCAPABLE OF APPRAISING OR CONTROLLING SUCH PERSON'S
CONDUCT AND SUCH CONDITION WAS KNOWN OR REASONABLY SHOULD HAVE BEEN
KNOWN TO A PERSON IN THE ACTOR'S SITUATION.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.