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Senate Bill S7263A

2025-2026 Legislative Session

Imposes liability for damages caused by a chatbot impersonating certain licensed professionals

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Bill Amendments

co-Sponsors

2025-S7263 - Details

See Assembly Version of this Bill:
A6545
Law Section:
General Business Law
Laws Affected:
Add §390-f, Gen Bus L

2025-S7263 - Summary

Imposes liability for damages caused by a chatbot impersonating certain licensed professionals.

2025-S7263 - Sponsor Memo

2025-S7263 - Bill Text download pdf

                             
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                   7263
 
                        2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                             I N  S E N A T E
 
                               April 7, 2025
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by Sen. GONZALEZ -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
   printed to be committed to the Committee on Internet and Technology
 
 AN ACT to amend the  general  business  law,  in  relation  to  imposing
   liability  for  damages  caused  by  a  chatbot  impersonating certain
   licensed professionals

   THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
 390-f to read as follows:
   §  390-F. LIABILITY FOR CHATBOT RESPONSES. 1. AS USED IN THIS SECTION,
 THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   (A) "ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM"  OR  "AI  SYSTEM"  SHALL  MEAN  A
 MACHINE-BASED  SYSTEM  OR  COMBINATION  OF SYSTEMS, THAT FOR EXPLICIT OR
 IMPLICIT OBJECTIVES, INFERS, FROM THE INPUT IT RECEIVES, HOW TO GENERATE
 OUTPUTS SUCH AS PREDICTIONS, CONTENT, RECOMMENDATIONS, OR DECISIONS THAT
 CAN INFLUENCE PHYSICAL OR VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS. ARTIFICIAL  INTELLIGENCE
 SHALL  NOT  INCLUDE  ANY  SOFTWARE USED PRIMARILY FOR BASIC COMPUTERIZED
 PROCESSES, SUCH AS  ANTI-MALWARE,  ANTI-VIRUS,  AUTO-CORRECT  FUNCTIONS,
 CALCULATORS,  DATABASES,  DATA STORAGE, ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS, FIRE-
 WALL, INTERNET DOMAIN REGISTRATION, INTERNET WEBSITE  LOADING,  NETWORK-
 ING,  SPAM  AND  ROBOCALL-FILTERING, SPELLCHECK TOOLS, SPREADSHEETS, WEB
 CACHING, WEB HOSTING, OR ANY TOOL THAT RELATES ONLY TO INTERNAL  MANAGE-
 MENT  AFFAIRS  SUCH  AS ORDERING OFFICE SUPPLIES OR PROCESSING PAYMENTS,
 AND THAT DO NOT MATERIALLY AFFECT THE RIGHTS, LIBERTIES, BENEFITS, SAFE-
 TY OR WELFARE OF ANY INDIVIDUAL WITHIN THE STATE.
   (B) "CHATBOT" SHALL MEAN AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE  SYSTEM,  SOFTWARE
 PROGRAM,  OR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION THAT SIMULATES HUMAN-LIKE CONVER-
 SATION AND INTERACTION THROUGH  TEXT  MESSAGES,  VOICE  COMMANDS,  OR  A
 COMBINATION THEREOF TO PROVIDE INFORMATION AND SERVICES TO USERS.
   (C)  "PROPRIETOR"  SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON, BUSINESS, COMPANY, ORGANIZA-
 TION, INSTITUTION OR GOVERNMENT ENTITY THAT OWNS, OPERATES OR DEPLOYS  A
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                            LBD10388-04-5
              

co-Sponsors

2025-S7263A (ACTIVE) - Details

See Assembly Version of this Bill:
A6545
Law Section:
General Business Law
Laws Affected:
Add §390-f, Gen Bus L

2025-S7263A (ACTIVE) - Summary

Imposes liability for damages caused by a chatbot impersonating certain licensed professionals.

2025-S7263A (ACTIVE) - Sponsor Memo

2025-S7263A (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

                             
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                  7263--A
     Cal. No. 434
 
                        2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                             I N  S E N A T E
 
                               April 7, 2025
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by  Sens.  GONZALEZ, HINCHEY, LIU, SALAZAR -- read twice and
   ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on
   Internet  and  Technology  -- recommitted to the Committee on Internet
   and Technology in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec.  8  --  reported
   favorably  from  said  committee,  ordered to first and second report,
   ordered to a third reading, amended and ordered  reprinted,  retaining
   its place in the order of third reading
 
 AN  ACT  to  amend  the  general  business  law, in relation to imposing
   liability for  damages  caused  by  a  chatbot  impersonating  certain
   licensed professionals
 
   THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
 390-f to read as follows:
   § 390-F. LIABILITY FOR CHATBOT RESPONSES. 1. AS USED IN THIS  SECTION,
 THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   (A)  "ARTIFICIAL  INTELLIGENCE" SHALL HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS DEFINED
 BY SECTION SEVENTEEN HUNDRED OF THIS CHAPTER.
   (B) "GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE" SHALL HAVE THE  SAME  MEANING
 AS DEFINED BY SECTION SEVENTEEN HUNDRED OF THIS CHAPTER.
   (C) "CHATBOT" SHALL MEAN AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM, GENERATIVE
 ARTIFICIAL  INTELLIGENCE, SOFTWARE PROGRAM, OR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION
 THAT SIMULATES HUMAN-LIKE CONVERSATION IN RESPONSE TO  USER  INPUTS  AND
 INTERACTION  THROUGH  TEXT  MESSAGES,  VOICE  COMMANDS, OR A COMBINATION
 THEREOF TO PROVIDE INFORMATION AND SERVICES TO USERS.
   (D) "COVERED PROFESSION" SHALL MEAN A PROFESSION  WHOSE  LICENSURE  IS
 GOVERNED  UNDER  ARTICLES  ONE  HUNDRED  THIRTY-ONE, ONE HUNDRED THIRTY-
 THREE, ONE HUNDRED THIRTY-FIVE,  ONE  HUNDRED  THIRTY-SIX,  ONE  HUNDRED
 THIRTY-SEVEN,  ONE  HUNDRED  THIRTY-NINE,  ONE  HUNDRED  FORTY-ONE,  ONE
 HUNDRED FORTY-THREE, ONE HUNDRED FORTY-FIVE,  ONE  HUNDRED  FORTY-SEVEN,
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                            LBD10388-08-6
              

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