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The Laws of New York
Consolidated Laws of New York
CHAPTER 8
Civil Practice Law & Rules
ARTICLE 45
Evidence
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SECTION 4540
Authentication of official record of court or government office in the United States
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ARTICLE 45
Evidence
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SECTION 4541
Proof of proceedings before justice of the peace
This entry was published on 2019-01-18
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SECTION 4540-A
Presumption of authenticity based on a party's production of material authored or otherwise created by the party
Civil Practice Law & Rules (CVP) CHAPTER 8, ARTICLE 45
Rule 4540-a. Presumption of authenticity based on a party's production
of material authored or otherwise created by the party. Material
produced by a party in response to a demand pursuant to article
thirty-one of this chapter for material authored or otherwise created by
such party shall be presumed authentic when offered into evidence by an
adverse party. Such presumption may be rebutted by a preponderance of
evidence proving such material is not authentic, and shall not preclude
any other objection to admissibility.